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Which type of examination is performed as a routine annual check?

  1. Type 1 - Comprehensive Dental Examination

  2. Type 2 - Periodic Dental Examination

  3. Type 3 - Other Dental Examination

  4. Type 4 - Screening Evaluation

The correct answer is: Type 2 - Periodic Dental Examination

The periodic dental examination, classified as Type 2, serves as a routine annual check-up for patients. This examination typically includes an assessment of the patient’s overall oral health, checking for cavities, gum disease, and any changes from previous visits. It's designed for patients who have been examined previously and are in a stable oral health condition. During this type of examination, a dentist or dental assistant reviews the patient’s history, updates information, and conducts a thorough examination using dental tools, X-rays if needed, and visual inspection to maintain prevention and early detection of dental issues. The periodic examination is fundamental in promoting consistent dental care and ensuring that any developing problems can be addressed promptly. In contrast, other types of examinations serve different purposes: comprehensive dental examinations are more extensive and often performed on a patient's first visit or after a long absence, “other” examinations may refer to specific issues not covered in routine checks, and screening evaluations are generally limited in scope, aimed at determining if further diagnostics are needed.